نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه روانشناسی، واحد نیشابور، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نیشابور، ایران.
2 استادیار، گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه حکیم سبزواری، سبزوار، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Abstract
Background: Substance use disorder is associated with a wide range of adverse consequences, among which reduced distress tolerance is considered a prominent feature. Accordingly, the present study aimed to compare the effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on distress tolerance among individuals with substance use disorder under methadone maintenance treatment.
Methods: This applied, quasi-experimental study was conducted with one control group and two intervention groups among 45 individuals with substance use disorder undergoing methadone maintenance treatment in addiction treatment clinics in Neyshabur in 2025. Participants were randomly assigned to the three groups. The intervention groups received eight sessions of CBT or ACT. All participants completed the Distress Tolerance Scale (DTS). Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26 and repeated-measures ANOVA.
Results: The results indicated a significant improvement in distress tolerance over time, with differences observed between groups (p < 0.001). Both ACT and CBT produced significant increases in distress tolerance compared to the control group; however, ACT demonstrated superior effectiveness (p = 0.019).
Conclusion: The findings indicate that ACT has more effective on distress tolerance and may contribute to increases distress tolerance among individuals under methadone maintenance treatment. Integrating ACT into routine addiction treatment protocols may strengthen treatment outcomes and promote greater recovery stability.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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